path: root/autoprobe.zsh

#!/usr/bin/env zsh
#
# Copyright (C) 2026 Maria Lisina
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#
# A script for probing basic hardware from /sys/bus on modern laptops

set -e

dir="${0%/*}"
lkddb="${dir}/lkddb.list"
defconfig="${dir}/autoprobe.defconfig"

if ! [[ -f "${lkddb}" ]]
then
    echo "lkddb.list is not found!" \
        "\nPlease download it from \`https://cateee.net/sources/lkddb\` for your kernel version," \
        "\nand rename it to lkddb.list in the same directory as this script."
    exit 1
fi

rm -f "${defconfig}"

printf "#\n# Automatically generated by ${0##*/}\n#\n" >> "${defconfig}"
printf "# This is not a real defconfig file, but a minimal list of kernel\n" >> "${defconfig}"
printf "# configurations for a better understanding of your hardware.\n#\n" >> "${defconfig}"
printf "# Expect false positives, use with caution!\n#\n" >> "${defconfig}"

add_section()
{
    printf '\n# %s\n' "${1}" >> "${defconfig}"
}

extract_configs_from_lkddb()
{
    if [[ -n "${1}" ]]
    then
        grep "${1}" "${lkddb}" | grep -o 'CONFIG_.*:' | sed 's/ .$//'
    fi
}

add_config_if_unique()
{
    if [[ -n "${1}" ]] && ! grep -q "${1}" "${defconfig}"
    then
        printf '%s\n' "${1}" >> "${defconfig}"
    fi
}

extract_driver_from_uevent()
{
    if [[ -f "${1}" ]]
    then
        < "${1}" | grep '^DRIVER=' | cut -d '=' -f 2 | sed 's/[-_]/\[-_\]/g'
    fi
}

search_and_add_configs()
{
    local configs=($(extract_configs_from_lkddb "${1}"))

    for config in ${configs[@]}
    do
        add_config_if_unique "${config}"
    done
}

search_with_module_fallback()
{
    local configs=($(extract_configs_from_lkddb "${1}"))

    if [[ -n "${2}" && -z "${configs}" ]]
    then
        configs=($(extract_configs_from_lkddb "^module ${2} "))
    fi

    for config in ${configs[@]}
    do
        add_config_if_unique "${config}"
    done
}

echo "Adding ACPI devices to defconfig..."
add_section "ACPI"

for dev in $(ls -1 /sys/bus/acpi/devices)
do
    if ! [[ -f "/sys/bus/acpi/devices/${dev}/hid" ]]
    then
        continue
    fi

    search_and_add_configs "^acpi \"$(< "/sys/bus/acpi/devices/${dev}/hid")\""
done

echo "Adding PCI devices to defconfig..."
add_section "PCI"

for dev in $(ls -1 /sys/bus/pci/devices)
do
    if ! [[ -f "/sys/bus/pci/devices/${dev}/vendor" ]]
    then
        continue
    fi

    pci_id=$(printf '%s %s' \
        "$(< "/sys/bus/pci/devices/${dev}/vendor")" \
        "$(< "/sys/bus/pci/devices/${dev}/device")" |
        sed 's/0x//g'
    )
    driver=$(extract_driver_from_uevent "/sys/bus/pci/devices/${dev}/uevent")

    search_with_module_fallback "^pci ${pci_id} " "${driver}"
done

echo "Adding HD-audio devices to defconfig..."
add_section "HD-audio"

for dev in $(ls -1 /sys/bus/hdaudio/devices)
do
    if ! [[ -f "/sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/${dev}/vendor_id" ]]
    then
        continue
    fi

    vendor_id="$(< "/sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/${dev}/vendor_id" | sed 's/0x//g')"
    driver=$(extract_driver_from_uevent "/sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/${dev}/uevent")

    search_with_module_fallback "^hda ${vendor_id} " "${driver}"
done

echo "Adding HID devices to defconfig..."
add_section "HID"

for dev in $(ls -1 /sys/bus/hid/devices)
do
    if ! [[ -f "/sys/bus/hid/devices/${dev}/uevent" ]]
    then
        continue
    fi

    hid_id="$(< "/sys/bus/hid/devices/${dev}/uevent" |
        grep '^HID_ID=' |
        cut -d '=' -f 2 |
        tr ':' ' ' |
        tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]'
    )"
    driver=$(extract_driver_from_uevent "/sys/bus/hid/devices/${dev}/uevent")

    search_with_module_fallback "^hid ${hid_id} " "${driver}"
done

echo "Adding USB devices to defconfig..."
add_section "USB"

for dev in $(ls -1 /sys/bus/usb/devices)
do
    if ! [[ -f "/sys/bus/usb/devices/${dev}/uevent" ]]
    then
        continue
    fi

    driver=$(extract_driver_from_uevent "/sys/bus/usb/devices/${dev}/uevent")

    search_and_add_configs "^module ${driver} "
done

echo "Adding I2C devices to defconfig..."
add_section "I2C"

for dev in $(ls -1 /sys/bus/i2c/devices)
do
    if ! [[ -f "/sys/bus/i2c/devices/${dev}/name" ]]
    then
        continue
    fi

    modname="$(< "/sys/bus/i2c/devices/${dev}/name")"

    if [[ -z "${modname}" ]]
    then
        continue
    fi

    search_and_add_configs "^module.*\"${modname}\""
done

echo "Adding PNP devices to defconfig..."
add_section "PNP"

for dev in $(ls -1 /sys/bus/pnp/devices)
do
    if ! [[ -f "/sys/bus/pnp/devices/${dev}/id" ]]
    then
        continue
    fi

    search_and_add_configs "^pnp.*\"$(< "/sys/bus/pnp/devices/${dev}/id")\""
done

echo "Adding Platform devices to defconfig..."
add_section "Platform"

for dev in $(ls -1 /sys/bus/platform/devices)
do
    if ! [[ -f "/sys/bus/platform/devices/${dev}/uevent" ]]
    then
        continue
    fi

    driver=$(extract_driver_from_uevent "/sys/bus/platform/devices/${dev}/uevent")

    search_and_add_configs "^module ${driver} "
done

echo "Adding Serial devices to defconfig..."
add_section "Serial"

for dev in $(ls -1 /sys/bus/serio/devices)
do
    if ! [[ -f "/sys/bus/serio/devices/${dev}/id/type" ]]
    then
        continue
    fi

    serio_type="$(< "/sys/bus/serio/devices/${dev}/id/type")"
    serio_proto="$(< "/sys/bus/serio/devices/${dev}/id/proto")"

    if [[ "${serio_proto}" == "00" ]]
    then
        serio_proto=".."
    fi

    serio_id=$(printf '%s %s' "${serio_type}" "${serio_proto}")

    search_and_add_configs "^serio ${serio_id}"
done

echo "Adding Filesystems to defconfig..."
add_section "Filesystems"

for fs in $(mount | cut -d ' ' -f 5 | sort)
do
    search_and_add_configs "^fs \"${fs}\""
done

echo "Adding CPU features to defconfig..."
add_section "CPU Features"

if [[ -f "/sys/bus/cpu/devices/cpu0/uevent" ]]
then
    modalias="$(< "/sys/bus/cpu/devices/cpu0/uevent" |
        grep '^MODALIAS=' |
        cut -d '=' -f 2 |
        sed 's/[-_]/\[-_\]/g'
    )"

    for modname in $(modprobe -R "${modalias}" | sed 's/[-_]/\[-_\]/g')
    do
        search_and_add_configs "^module ${modname} "
    done
fi

echo "Adding Modules to defconfig..."
add_section "Modules"

for module in $(lsmod | sed -e '1d' -e 's/ .*$//g' -e 's/[-_]/\[-_\]/g' | sort)
do
    search_and_add_configs "^module ${module} "
done

sed -i '/^CONFIG__UNKNOWN__.*$/d' "${defconfig}"